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Precisely what is Piriformis Syndrome?

Excellent question! Nobody genuinely knows exactly what triggers piriformis syndrome, or even if it really exist. A few doctors believe that piriformis syndrome is the label given to hip/buttock soreness that can't be otherwise diagnosed. Others feel that piriformis syndrome is really a very real cause involving soreness and impairment.

Precisely what is the piriformis muscle?

The piriformis is really a muscle that moves behind the hip joint. The piriformis muscle is modest when compared with other muscles round the hip and thigh, and it assists in exterior rotation (turning out) with the hip joint. The piriformis muscle group and its tendon have an close relationship towards the sciatic nerve--the largest nerve in the body--which supplies the low extremities with motor and sensory function. The piriformis tendon and sciatic nerve cross one another at the rear of the hip joint, in the deep buttock. Both structures usually are about one centimeter in diameter.

What do folks believe happens in piriformis syndrome?

It is imagined that the piriformis muscle mass tendon may be tethering the sciatic nerve, and also causing an irritation on the nerve. Whilst it hasn't been confirmed, the theory recognized by some medical professionals is that when the piriformis muscle mass and its tendons are too snug, the actual sciatic nerve is clogged. This may lessen the blood flow to the nerve and also annoy the nerve on account of stress.

Just what else may be causing this ache?

At times termed as "deep buttock soreness," other cause of this kind of discomfort involve backbone problems (including herniated vertebrae, vertebral stenosis, etc.), sciatica, and also tendinitis. The diagnosis of piriformis syndrome is frequently provided when all these diagnoses are removed as possible factors behind discomfort. Other indications of piriformis syndrome contain examination techniques that attempt to segregate the feature of this muscle group, and also the locating of discomfort right over the tendon of the piriformis muscle group.