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Exactly what is Piriformis Syndrome?

Good question! No-one definitely knows exactly what results in piriformis syndrome, or even if it really exists. Some physicians believe that piriformis syndrome is the title given to hip/buttock pain that cannot be otherwise determined. Other people assume that piriformis syndrome is really a pretty real cause associated with discomfort and impairment.

What's the piriformis muscle group?

The piriformis is really a muscle group that extends behind the thigh joint. The piriformis muscle is little when compared with other muscles around the hip as well as thigh, and it assists in exterior rotation (turning out) with the hip synovial. The piriformis muscle mass and its tendon have an close connection towards the sciatic nerve--the major nerve in your body--which provides the lower extremities with motor as well as sensory function. The piriformis tendon as well as sciatic nerve get across one another behind the hip joints, inside the deep buttock. The two structures are usually about one centimeter in dimension.

Just what do individuals imagine happens within piriformis syndrome?

It is believed that the piriformis muscle group tendon could possibly be tethering the sciatic nerve, along with inducing an irritation towards the nerve. Although it has not yet been proved, the theory recognized by some medical professionals is that when the piriformis muscle and its tendon are too tight, the sciatic sensors is clogged. This will likely minimize the blood circulation to the nerve and also aggravate the nerve on account of stress.

Just what else might be triggering this ache?

Often referred to as "deep buttock soreness," other factors that cause this type of pain incorporate backbone problems (including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and so on.), sciatica, along with tendinitis. The medical diagnosis of piriformis syndrome is usually granted when all these diagnoses are removed as possible reasons for soreness. Additional signs of piriformis syndrome contain examination maneuvers which seek to isolate the function of this muscle, and also the finding of discomfort directly over the tendons belonging to the piriformis muscle group.