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What exactly is Piriformis Syndrome?

Great question! No-one really knows exactly what can cause piriformis syndrome, and if it really exists. A few physicians feel that piriformis syndrome is the name given to hip/buttock soreness that can not be otherwise recognized. Other people assume that piriformis syndrome is a pretty real cause associated with discomfort and impairment.

What is the piriformis muscle group?

The piriformis is really a muscle that travels behind the hip synovial. The actual piriformis muscle is without a doubt tiny when compared to other muscle tissues across the hip and thigh, and it supports exterior rotation (turning out) of the hip articulation. The piriformis muscle mass and its tendon produce an personal relationship towards the sciatic nerve--the greatest nerve within the body--which supplies the lower extremities with motor as well as sensory function. The piriformis tendon and sciatic nerve get across the other behind the hip joint, within the profound buttock. Each of those structures are about one centimeter in diameter.

Just what do folks assume takes place within piriformis syndrome?

It is assumed that the piriformis muscle mass tendons may be tethering the sciatic sensors, along with bringing about an irritation to the nerve. While it hasn't been proved, the theory backed by several medical doctors is that whenever the piriformis muscle tissue and its tendon are too restricted, the sciatic sensors is blocked. This may decrease the blood flow to the nerve and annoy the nerve due to stress.

What else might be resulting in this pain?

Occasionally termed as "deep buttock soreness," other cause of this type of discomfort contain backbone problems (including herniated vertebrae, backbone stenosis, etc.), sciatica, and tendinitis. The medical diagnosis of piriformis syndrome is usually given when every one of these diagnoses are eliminated as possible reasons for discomfort. Some other signs of piriformis syndrome incorporate examination maneuvers which attempt to isolate the performance of this muscle mass, and also the uncovering of soreness straight over the tendon belonging to the piriformis muscle.