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What is Piriformis Syndrome?

Good question! No-one definitely knows exactly what can cause piriformis syndrome, or if it truly exist. Some physicians think that piriformis syndrome is the label given to hip/buttock problems that cannot be otherwise identified. Others feel that piriformis syndrome is a pretty real cause of ache and handicap.

What's the piriformis muscle?

The piriformis is really a muscle group that journeys behind the hip synovial. The piriformis muscle is without a doubt modest in comparison with other muscles round the hip as well as thigh, and it assists in exterior rotation (turning out) with the hip synovial. The piriformis muscle tissue and its tendon offer an personal relationship to the sciatic nerve--the greatest nerve with the body--which provides the lower extremities with motor as well as sensory feature. The piriformis tendons as well as sciatic nerve cross one another behind the hip joints, in the deep buttock. Both structures usually are about one centimeter in diameter.

Precisely what do folks think takes place in piriformis syndrome?

It is imagined that the piriformis muscle tissue tendon could possibly be tethering the sciatic nerve, and inducing an irritation towards the nerve. While it has not yet been verified, the theory backed by many health professionals is that whenever the piriformis muscle tissue and its tendons are too tight, the sciatic sensors is choked. This may reduce the blood circulation to the nerve as well as annoy the nerve as a result of strain.

Exactly what else might be resulting in this pain?

Often called "deep buttock ache," other factors that cause this type of pain incorporate backbone issues (including herniated vertebrae, vertebrae stenosis, and so forth.), sciatica, as well as tendinitis. The actual medical diagnosis of piriformis syndrome is usually provided when every one of these diagnoses are removed as possible factors behind ache. Various other signs of piriformis syndrome incorporate examination maneuvers which attempt to segregate the performance of this muscle group, and also the locating of pain straight over the tendons of the piriformis muscle.