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What exactly is Piriformis Syndrome?

Excellent question! No-one definitely knows exactly what causes piriformis syndrome, or if it really exists. A number of medical professionals assume that piriformis syndrome is the label given to hip/buttock problems that may not be otherwise defined. Others feel that piriformis syndrome is a pretty real cause involving pain and handicap.

What's the piriformis muscle?

The piriformis is really a muscle that moves at the rear of the thigh joint. The actual piriformis muscle is without a doubt modest when compared to other muscular tissues across the hip as well as upper leg, and it assists in exterior rotation (turning out) of the hip joint. The piriformis muscle group and its tendon offer an personal connection towards the sciatic nerve--the biggest nerve with the body--which supplies the lower extremities with motor and sensory performance. The piriformis tendons and sciatic nerve get across one another at the rear of the hip synovial, inside the profound buttock. Each structures are about one centimeter in size.

What do people believe happens within piriformis syndrome?

It is thought that the piriformis muscle group tendons could be tethering the sciatic nerve, along with inflicting an irritation to the nerve. Whilst it haven't been proved, the theory recognized by a number of doctors is that whenever the piriformis muscle tissue and its tendon are too tight, the actual sciatic sensors is choked. This might decrease the blood circulation to the nerve and bother the nerve on account of pressure.

What else might be leading to this discomfort?

Occasionally called "deep buttock discomfort," other causes of this sort of soreness contain spinal column issues (including herniated vertebrae, vertebral stenosis, etcetera.), sciatica, and also tendinitis. The identification of piriformis syndrome is often provided when all these diagnoses are taken away as possible reasons behind discomfort. Additional indications of piriformis syndrome involve examination techniques that try to segregate the function of this muscle tissue, and also the discovering of discomfort straight over the tendon of the piriformis muscle group.